The Evolution of Gold Mining in Minas Gerais: From the Gold Cycle to Modernity

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A Evolução da Mineração de Ouro em Minas Gerais: Do Ciclo do Ouro à Modernidade(Photo: Daniela Nunes) The province of Minas Gerais faces a long-standing problem with its gold mining industry. Even in colonial times, iron was one of the most sought after commodities in the cities and islands of Portugal at the time. Today, the crocodile has disappeared, but the demand for gold continues to increase.

However, despite the undeniable impact on the state of Minas Gerais, not only gold, but mining in general has caused significant damage to Minas Gerais. At the same time, the wealth generated by gold miners and other miners accelerated the development of the state's small towns.

From this base that has already surpassed its golden age, Minas Gerais cannot abandon mining nor deny its importance for the state. However, it is necessary to learn from these problems to prevent such problems in countries and mines.

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What is the gold standard? Gold today is a reserve and is used as an alternative in times of crisis and war. However, it wasn't always like this. During the colonial period, gold was used as a means of exchange between countries. Therefore, whoever has more gold is richer.

In the 18th century, the colony of Brazil was the largest producer of gold for the Portuguese. But more than that, Minas Gerais played an important role in the production process during this period, which accelerated the rapid development of infrastructure throughout the Brazilian municipality.

Along with Minas Gerais, Goiás and Mato Grosso were also the provinces with the largest gold deposits. Because of this, Brazil accounted for 50% of world production at the time, according to historians. Production grew so much that the Portuguese began to venture out during the war to secure the riches associated with the gold market.

How long has the gold industry existed in Brazil? The gold rush in Brazil lasted until the 18th century and reached its peak with the rise of the wealth industry. With the decline in production in Minas Gerais, there was an exodus of workers. Even mining also lost space to livestock and agriculture, which led to the movement of Café com Leite policy in the future, with exchanges between minority communities in São Paulo and Minas Gerais.

Minas Gerais Fire Department today The Minas Gerais Fire Department remained strong. The plant is responsible for steel production in Brazil as a whole, including steel production in the Amazon rainforest. However, manufacturing is far from ideal for the family.

Probably because, despite its immense wealth, Minas Gerais is the province with the greatest certainty regarding the origin of iron ore. According to research carried out by the University of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (UFMG), of the 48.7 tons of gold recently extracted, but not classified, 88% came from rural areas. Because it is considered illegal, it increases environmental degradation, as well as the lack of income for families.

The absence of any serious action by the Government against illegal mining means that since the gold rush of the 18th century, little change has been observed. Furthermore, even with great technology, new solutions do not seem to work in favor of the mining industry.

Best Examples of Gold Mining Trends Gold continues to be one of the most commodified commodities in the world. However, although the Minas Gerais region and Brazil pride themselves on comparing best practices, other countries show great potential in creating and realizing the future of sustainable development.

Among the best examples are:

Environmental innovations: creation of safety features in relation to metal mining; Reforestation principles: after harvesting, work begins on replanting trees in the area affected by mining; Reduce greenhouse gas emissions: use products with net zero emissions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which is of particular concern for greenhouse gas emissions; Application of technology: use of automation in gold mining in order to reduce the risk of injury to workers. Conclusion – Is it worth investing in gold mining in Minas Gerais? Gold mining in Minas Gerais is lagging behind due to illegal gold mining. As long as this problem persists, there is no way to achieve sustainable economic growth, nor will it achieve positive results for cities and the country.

As a solution, it is necessary to prevent the arrival of miners and encourage legal mining by mining companies. To achieve this, the Government needs to create a public campaign to encourage illegal mining companies to operate legally!